Tuesday, November 15, 2005

The Mission of Alice Miller &mdash Essay by Michael Pastore

How Adults Can Survive A Childhood of Violence and Untruth

"Fear and love cannot live together ... Blows are used to correct brute beasts."
— Seneca (Roman philosopher, author, politician, 4 B.C.E. to C.E. 65)

Two thousand years ago, the people of ancient Rome cheered enthusiastically as they watched gladiators fight each other to the death, and saw innocent persons torn to pieces by wild beasts. In that same era, Roman teachers practiced corporal punishment on a daily basis. The Roman schools were stocked with a variety of instruments used to beat children, including the ferula (a bundle of switches made from birch branches), the scutia (a whip made of leather straps), and the flagellum (a whip made of straps from ox-hide, the hardest available leather).

Although feeding slaves to lions and beating children in schools were acceptable practices to the mass of Roman citizens, occasionally a voice of protest cried out.

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